US Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent advised lawmakers that dollar-pegged stablecoins might swell to greater than $2 trillion within the subsequent few years. He spoke at a Senate listening to this week. His outlook got here as Congress moved to set new guidelines on how these tokens should be backed.
Growth Forecast Particulars
In keeping with Bloomberg, Bessent mentioned a number one business group expects the stablecoin market cap to prime $2 trillion. He known as that view “very reasonable.” It might imply backing as much as $2 trillion in tokens with US Treasury Payments. Based mostly on reviews, Citigroup analysts suppose issuers would possibly purchase an additional $1 trillion in these payments by 2030.
Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent mentioned that dollar-linked stablecoins might hit $2 trillion or much more as he reiterated the potential for these digital belongings to strengthen the buck’s place
— Bloomberg (@enterprise) June 11, 2025
Backing Guidelines Transfer Ahead
Lawmakers voted to advance a key modification to the GENIUS Act, which might drive stablecoin issuers to carry reserves in top-tier belongings. The modification gained cloture yesterday. That clears the way in which for a last vote, seemingly early subsequent week. Supporters say the change will increase confidence by making certain each dollar-linked token has actual backing.
Market Dimension Today
Proper now, the entire stablecoin market sits at about $255 billion. Greenback-pegged cash make up roughly $233 billion of that. That equals 90% of the entire market. The highest 9 dollar-pegged cash embrace USDT, USDC, USDe, DAI, USD1, FDUSD, PYUSD, TUSD, and USDD. They account for practically all stablecoin exercise.
Challenges Forward
Regulators have work to do. If the GENIUS Act stalls or adjustments, issuers would possibly head to friendlier markets. There’s additionally a threat {that a} handful of huge gamers might dominate. That might create new “too big to fail” worries if a significant issuer faces hassle. Plus, tech glitches and smart-contract bugs might nonetheless set off runs on tokens.
If stablecoin use actually takes off in cross-border funds and decentralized finance, the US greenback might win new followers abroad. Each $1 trillion in token issuance backed by Treasury Payments would possibly add to demand for US debt. However the path isn’t assured.
Lawmakers should iron out guidelines that stability security with innovation. Issuers want sturdy threat plans. And customers should see clear advantages past hypothesis. For now, the market is small in contrast with the broader monetary system. However the shift towards programmable cash retains tempo.
Featured picture from Sygnum Financial institution, chart from TradingView