The race to ascertain Bitcoin as a state-level strategic reserve asset has taken a decisive step ahead within the Beehive State. On February 20, Home Bill 230 (HB230), often known as the “Blockchain and Digital Innovation Amendments,” handed the Senate Income and Taxation Committee in a 4-2-1 vote. The laws, which already cleared the state Home of Representatives, now proceeds to a second and third studying within the full Senate. Ought to it achieve these readings and obtain a remaining Senate vote of approval, the invoice would solely require Governor Spencer Cox’s signature to grow to be regulation.
Utah Takes The Lead For A Strategic Bitcoin Reserve
At its core, HB230 authorizes the Utah state treasurer to take a position as much as 5% of sure public reserve funds in digital belongings. Initially, some public discussions urged a ten% cap, however the present model units the ceiling at 5%—not as a goal however because the higher restrict. In accordance with a number of legislative references, the required reserve funds whole roughly $1.4 billion, that means a most of $70 million may very well be invested in digital belongings akin to Bitcoin.
The invoice additional restricts which cryptocurrencies may be thought-about. Particularly, digital belongings should preserve a minimal common market capitalization of $500 billion over the previous 12 months. Presently, Bitcoin is the one cryptocurrency that meets this threshold. Regardless of this focus, the invoice additionally authorizes the treasurer to interact in crypto staking—an method that doesn’t apply on to Bitcoin however might doubtlessly open the door to different high-cap proof-of-stake cryptocurrencies in the event that they surpass the $500 billion cap requirement sooner or later (much like Texas).
Throughout the Senate Income and Taxation Committee listening to, Rep. Jordan Teuscher, the invoice’s major sponsor, detailed the laws’s goals and method: “HB230 is the latest iteration out of the Blockchain Digital Innovation Task Force. [It ensures] how digital assets and blockchain is protected and how the government would treat that and ensuring that there aren’t undue prohibitions or restrictions on blockchain. […] the bill also allows for some very limited investments, initial investments by the state treasurer in digital assets and some requirements around how that’s kept in custody.”
Rep. Teuscher clarified that eligible digital belongings should exceed a $500 billion market capitalization, a criterion that solely BTC at present satisfies: “That includes that those qualifying digital assets are only those with a market cap of over $500 billion […] and limiting the funds that could be invested in that into just the four funds […], which are some of the rainy day funds in the state.”
In accordance with Bitcoin Legal guidelines on X, “UT takes a commanding lead in the Bitcoin Reserve Race. Today HB230 passed the Senate Revenue and Taxation Committee. The Senate will now hold a 2nd reading. Then a 3rd reading, then a final vote. Then the final step is the Governor signing into law.”
In accordance with BitcoinLegal guidelines.io, 26 US states at present have an energetic Strategic Bitcoin Reserve invoice. In three US states—Wyoming, Pennsylvania, and North Dakota—the Strategic Bitcoin Reserve invoice has already failed.
At press time, BTC traded at $98,915.

Featured picture created with DALL.E, chart from TradingView.com